1.Hasumiyar watsawatare da matakan ƙarfin lantarki na 110kV da sama
A cikin wannan kewayon ƙarfin lantarki, yawancin layukan sun ƙunshi madugu 5. Manyan madugu biyu ana kiran su da wayoyi masu kariya, wanda kuma aka sani da wayoyi kariyar walƙiya. Babban aikin wadannan wayoyi guda biyu shi ne hana madugu daga fadawa kai tsaye da walƙiya.
Ƙananan masu gudanarwa uku sune masu gudanarwa na lokaci A, B, da C, waɗanda aka fi sani da iko mai mataki uku. Shirye-shiryen waɗannan masu gudanarwa na matakai uku na iya bambanta dangane da nau'in hasumiya. A cikin tsari na kwance, masu gudanarwa na lokaci uku suna cikin jirgin sama daya kwance. Don layukan kewayawa guda ɗaya, akwai kuma tsari a kwance a cikin siffar harafin "H". Don layukan kewayawa biyu ko madaukai, yawanci ana ɗaukar tsari na tsaye. Ya kamata a lura cewa 'yan layin 110kV suna da waya mai kariya ɗaya kawai, wanda ya haifar da masu gudanarwa 4: 1 garkuwar waya da masu gudanarwa na lokaci 3.
2.35kV-66kV ƙarfin lantarki matakin watsa hasumiya
Yawancin layukan da ke kan wannan kewayon sun ƙunshi madugu guda 4, wanda na sama har yanzu yana da kariya kuma na ƙasa uku sune masu gudanarwa na zamani.
3.10kV-20kV ƙarfin lantarki matakin watsa hasumiya
Yawancin layukan da ke kan wannan kewayon sun ƙunshi madugu guda 3, duk masu tafiyar lokaci, babu garkuwa. Wannan yana nufin musamman layukan watsawa guda ɗaya. A halin yanzu, layukan 10kV a wurare da yawa suna da layin watsawa da yawa. Misali, layin da'irar biyu ya ƙunshi masu gudanarwa 6, kuma layin da'irar ya ƙunshi masu gudanarwa 12.
4.Low-voltage saman layin watsa hasumiya (220V, 380V)
Idan ka ga layin sama da madugu biyu kacal a kan ƙaramin sandar siminti da ɗan gajeren tazara a tsakaninsu, wannan yawanci layin 220V ne. Waɗannan layukan ba safai ba ne a cikin birane amma har yanzu ana iya ganin su a yankunan karkarar greenhouse. Masu gudanarwa guda biyu sun ƙunshi madugu na lokaci da kuma madugu na tsaka-tsaki, wato masu gudanarwa masu rai da tsaka tsaki. Wani tsari kuma shine saitin madugu 4, wanda shine layin 380V. Wannan ya haɗa da wayoyi masu rai guda 3 da waya tsaka tsaki 1.
Lokacin aikawa: Agusta-01-2024
